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PENGARUH EVA DAN MVA TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR ROKOK YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI

Adhesta Putra, Luthfan (2025) PENGARUH EVA DAN MVA TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR ROKOK YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI. Diploma thesis, Politeknik YKPN Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: The national cigarette industry is facing serious challenges both in terms of fiscal regulation in the form of an increase in excise rates, as well as from
the circulation of illegal cigarettes which have an impact on firm performance and
value. This study aims to examine the effect of Economic Value Added (EVA) and
Market Value Added (MVA) on firm value as measured using Price to Book Value (PBV) in cigarette companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). The
method used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression methods,
using data from three cigarette sub-sector manufacturing companies during the
period 2015 to 2024. The results showed that partially EVA and MVA each had a significant effect on firm value, besides that simultaneously also showed that both
variables had a significant effect on firm value. These findings confirm that both
internal performance and market perceptions of stakeholders wealth play an
important role shaping firm value.

Keyword: Economic Value Added, Market Value Added, Price to Book Value,
Firm Value, Cigarettes Company Industry

ABSTRAK: Industri rokok nasional tengah menghadapi tantangan serius baik dari
sisi regulasi fiskal berupa kenaikan tarif cukai, maupun dari peredaran rokok ilegal
yang berdampak pada kinerja dan nilai perusahaan. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk
menguji pengaruh dari Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added
(MVA) terhadap nilai perusahaan yang diukur menggunakan Price to Book Value
(PBV) pada perusahaan rokok yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode regresi linear
berganda, menggunakan data dari tiga perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor rokok
selama periode 2015 hingga 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara
parsial EVA dan MVA masing-masing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai
perusahaan, selain itu secara simultan juga menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel
memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Temuan ini
menegaskan bahwa baik kinerja internal maupun persepsi pasar terhadap kekayaan
pemegang saham memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk nilai perusahaan.

Keywords: Economic Value Added, Market Value Added, Price to Book Value,
Nilai Perusahaan, Industri Perusahaan Rokok

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Social Sciences
Depositing User: Luthfan Adhesta Putra
Date Deposited: 28 Aug 2025 06:42
Last Modified: 28 Aug 2025 06:42
URI: https://eprints.poltekykpn.ac.id/id/eprint/286

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